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/********************************************************************** * How to modify squashfs image * 说明: * 本文如何使用squashfs-tools对squashfs image进行解压及合成。 * * 2016-4-27 深圳 南山平山村 曾剑锋 *********************************************************************/参考文档: How to modify squashfs image https://blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2012/05/27/how-to-modify-squashfs-image/You cannot modify squashfs image directly but you can uncompress it, apply changes and compress it again.你不能直接修改squashfs镜像,当时你可以解压他,然后修改文件,最后在压缩他。Create temporary directory and enter it:创建暂存文件夹,并进入: $ mkdir squashfs-temp $ cd squashfs-tempTo uncompress squashfs image (into squashfs-root directory) use unsquashfs command:解压squashfs镜像(进入squashfs-root文件夹)使用unsquashfs命令: $ unsquashfs /live/image/livefs.squashfs Parallel unsquashfs: Using 4 processors 79505 inodes (89340 blocks) to write [===========================================================-] 89340/89340 100% created 72260 files created 9630 directories created 7245 symlinks created 0 devices created 0 fifosAfter applying required changes you can compress it using mksquashfs command:修改完你的需求之后,重新压缩并制作squashfs镜像: $ mksquashfs squashfs-root/ livefs.squashfs -noappend -always-use-fragments Parallel mksquashfs: Using 4 processors Creating 4.0 filesystem on livefs.squashfs, block size 131072. [===========================================================|] 82095/82095 100% Exportable Squashfs 4.0 filesystem, gzip compressed, data block size 131072 compressed data, compressed metadata, compressed fragments, compressed xattrs duplicates are removed Filesystem size 1191282.88 Kbytes (1163.36 Mbytes) 46.01% of uncompressed filesystem size (2589278.95 Kbytes) Inode table size 905038 bytes (883.83 Kbytes) 29.51% of uncompressed inode table size (3066958 bytes) Directory table size 917125 bytes (895.63 Kbytes) 44.02% of uncompressed directory table size (2083295 bytes) Number of duplicate files found 9152 Number of inodes 89135 Number of files 72260 Number of fragments 6406 Number of symbolic links 7246 Number of device nodes 0 Number of fifo nodes 0 Number of socket nodes 0 Number of directories 9629 Number of ids (unique uids + gids) 19 Number of uids 6 root (0) daemon (1) milosz (1000) kdm (106) libuuid (100) man (6) Number of gids 17 root (0) daemon (1) fuse (105) shadow (42) milosz (1000) vboxsf (104) tty (5) crontab (102) mail (8) mlocate (107) ssh (108) messagebus (106) nogroup (65534) utmp (43) utempter (112) staff (50) libuuid (101)
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